One of the most important steps in building a successful skincare routine is understanding your skin type. When you know your skin, you can choose the right products, avoid irritation, and see real results faster.
What Are the 5 Basic Skin Types?
Normal SkinBalanced, clear, not too oily or dry. Minimal sensitivity and no major concerns.
Care Tip: Maintain hydration and gentle cleansing to keep your skin balanced.
Dry SkinTightness, flaking, or rough texture. Can be caused by climate, age, or dehydration.
Care Tip: Use rich moisturizers (like shea butter or cocoa butter) and avoid harsh cleansers.
Oily SkinShiny appearance, large pores, and prone to breakouts.
Care Tip: Use gentle cleansers and lightweight, non-comedogenic moisturizers. Avoid overwashing, which can trigger more oil production.
Combination SkinOily in the T-zone (forehead, nose, chin), dry or normal elsewhere.
Care Tip: Use balancing products—lightweight in oily areas, richer in dry zones.
Sensitive SkinEasily reacts to products or environmental stressors. Often feels itchy, red, or inflamed.
Care Tip: Stick to fragrance-free, gentle products with soothing ingredients like honey or aloe vera.
How to Identify Your Skin Type
After cleansing, wait an hour. If your skin feels tight—it's likely dry. If it’s shiny all over—oily. If it’s shiny in some places and dry in others—combination. If you feel no discomfort or shine—normal. If it burns or gets red—sensitive.
Final Thought
Your skin is unique. Choosing products and routines based on your specific skin type ensures healthier, happier skin. When in doubt—keep it simple, natural, and consistent.